Recipe Mediterranean Fish with a Vegetable Tian
Fish & Seafood · Main Course · Provencal Recipes · TasteThe Provence Gourmet shares his recipe for a traditional vegetable tian, baked in the oven in a casserole dish (oven to table). He serves this tian with fresh, simply prepared Mediterranean fish. If you are interested in cooking classes and learning some traditional Provencal meals, contact Gilles (Provence Gourmet) to learn about his classes.

Mediterranean Fish with a Vegetable Tian
A tian is the Provencal name for a clay casserole dish (oven-friendly). It is also the name used to describe a layered baked dish, which can be savoury or sweet.
Equipment
- baking dish, ceramic (9x13-inch rectangular) or traditional tian from Provence (see notes)
Ingredients
- 3 large ripe tomatoes
- 4 zucchini (courgettes)
- 3 large yellow onions
- olive oil
- salt and black pepper
- butter
- 2 lemons
- dry fennel seeds
- 6 whole fresh fish Sea bass or sea bream (each between 300 to 400 gr.)
- dry fennel branches
- 1/4 cup black olives pitted
Instructions
Prepare the vegetable tian
- Cut all the vegetables in similar size slices.
- In a dish, alternate rows of each type of vegetable holding them up as you move on.
- Once finished, add some fennel seeds, salt, pepper and olive oil on the top of the vegetables.
- Bake in a preheated oven for 20 minutes at 200°C (400°F) and an additional 40 minutes at 180°C (350°F).
- When the vegetables have lost their water and turn brown to a ‘confit,’ the tian is ready to serve along with the fish.
Preparation for the fish
- Ask your fish merchant to scale and clean the fish.
- In the cavity each fish, stick your dry fennel branches.
- Prepare your baking sheet with a dozen slices of lemon and fennel branches.
- Lay the fish in the pan. On each side, add oil, salt, pepper and chunks of butter on top.
- Put the fish casserole in a preheated oven for 20 minutes at 200°C (400°F). Check cooking status by opening the side of one or two fish.
- Serve immediately with the vegetable tian.
Notes
A Tian is a traditional earthenware baking dish from Provence. Order one today from Remember Provence.Don't overcook your fish, as it will dry out.

Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!
More Traditional Recipes from Provence
Salt Cod Brandade
Salting fish was a process that began some 500+ years ago to preserve the cod, that was caught off the coast of Newfoundland in Canada. Salt is still used (although not as extensively) as a preservative for cod, the fish is essentially dried and dehydrated. The longest part of this recipe is soaking the salt-cod to fully remove the salt.
Check out this recipe
Bouillabaisse Recipe from Provence
This is a long, but flexible recipe with many ingredients and steps, but the results are worth the effort. Set aside at least one hour of preparation and 1h30 of cooking time. Buy different types of fish of a similar size (about 300 to 400 gr each) and ask the fishmonger to clean and scale the fish.
Check out this recipe

Bourride Mediterranean Fish Soup
Bourride is similar to bouillabaisse, a seafood soup flavoured with garlic aïoli.
Check out this recipe
Legal
All rights reserved. Perfectly Provence articles and other content may not be published, broadcast, rewritten (including translations into other languages) or redistributed without written permission. For usage information, please contact us.
Syndication InformationAffiliate Information
As an Amazon Associate, this website earns from qualifying purchases. Some recipes, posts and pages may have affiliate links. If you purchase via these links, we receive a small commission that does not impact your price. Thank you in advance for supporting our work to maintain Perfectly Provence.
Previous Post
13 of the best hill villages near NiceNext Post
Touring Nice on Two WheelsRelated Provence Articles
Understanding and Tasting The Real Bouillabaisse of Marseille
April 3, 2015
During a visit to a restaurant at the Vieux-Port in Marseille, we sampled “charter” Bouillabaisse. Bouillabaisse is a seafood soup with pieces of fish and crustaceans. The soup is so special that in 1980, eleven of the top chefs in Marseille created the “Bouillabaisse Charter”. Ginger and Nutmeg’s original blog post: The Real Bouillabaisse of Marseille is reproduced …
Tellines à la Persillade, a simple market dish
December 8, 2016
Tellines (pronounced tellEEne) There was a little commotion yesterday morning at Saint Remy de Provence market. Gilles, the oyster and mussel vendor, placed a large tub of tellines at the front of his stall. First to notice, with coffees in hand at 8 am, were the other foraines (market workers). …Continue reading here for details on …
Simple Mediterranean-Inspired Seafood Pasta Recipe
December 3, 2018
A recent trip to Sicily, Italy influenced this seafood pasta recipe. Although Italy is the birthplace of pasta, "typical" foods of the Mediterranean do not have any borders anymore, and it is quite common to find pasta on restaurant menus in Provence …
Easy Vegetable Side Dish Provencal Tian
November 19, 2021
Confusingly, the word tian has two meanings: it is both an earthenware dish and whatever you are preparing inside of your tian. Every French person I know has their family favourites. This tian was ours. It is super colourful and will be the star of any meal. Confession Time. I planted way too many tomatoes …
No Comment