Continue reading here for the original Vaucluse Dreamer article on the Roman city of Apta Julia and photos.

Apta Julia

The history of modern-day Apt stretches back to Paleolithic times, as evidenced by artifacts on display in the Musée d’Apt Apta Julia Annex. Before the Romans, a Gallic settlement called Vulgientes existed in the exact location.

In roughly 45 BC, the Romans destroyed the town and rebuilt it under the direction of Julius Caesar, naming it Apta Julia. According to the records, this was the only settlement named “Julia” between Rome and Cadiz in Spain. The Apt coat of arms includes a sword and belt to represent those of Julius Caesar. Today, there are no apparent signs of a Roman settlement on the banks of the Calavon River that runs through this city. Nevertheless, it is believed that Apta Julia was a vital city complete with all the aspects of a typical Roman settlement – a forum, thermal baths, a theatre and more. Due to some limited excavation, it is known that Roman traces lie at a 6-metre depth below the present-day Apt.

A Roman Bridge

Many are unaware of the existence of Pont Julien, and indeed some visitors stumble upon it while visiting the most well-known of these villages, Bonnieux.

Named after the nearby town of Julia Apta, now Apt, this ancient and fantastic stone bridge, built in the year 3BC, stands majestically just off the D900 from Avignon to Apt. Used initially by Roman soldiers and traders, it went on to carry vehicular traffic for more than two millennia.

The Pont Julien originally carried the Via Domitia, the Roman Road from Italy to Spain. Built with the limestone blocks from the Luberon Mountains, no mortar was used in this bridge that straddles the Calavon River. The portals between the arches allowed flood water through, and the continued existence of this beautiful structure testifies to the genius of the Roman engineers who built it.

Practical Information

Musée d’Apt (website)
14 Place du Postel
84400 Apt
Closed on Sundays and Mondays

Pays d’Apt Tourisme (website)
788 Avenue Victor Hugo
84400 Apt
Telephone: +33 (0)4 90 74 03 18

Where to Stay?

Apartments: Cent Cinq welcomes guests all year round for short and long stays. These newly renovated self-catering apartments are located in an 18th-century townhouse in Apt. The vibrant market town in the heart of the Luberon Valley is a great place to stay during your holidays. There are three apartments: two larger ones with sofa beds that sleep three people, and one smaller duplex that sleeps two people.

Stunning Villa: Mas de Grivet is a magnificently restored farmhouse that sleeps 12 in the ultimate comfort level. Whether you’re spending the holiday with extended family or a gathering of friends, this gorgeous property is a wonderful place to enjoy your stay in Provence.

Countryside Farmhouse: Chez Manon is an 18th-century farmhouse (French “mas”) that has been restored to reflect its provençal origins while incorporating modern comforts. It has a heated pool, professionally landscaped grounds, well-equipped open plan living and five comfortable bedrooms.

Villa: If you are looking for a perfect holiday rental property with a heated pool, Les Vallons sleeps 12 people. This holiday rental delivers complete seclusion near the beautiful Luberon National Park and charming villages. Les Vallons is a fully restored hamlet in the countryside near the provençal town of Cucuron.