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Butternut Squash Gratin de Courge

Gratin de Courge (Butternut Squash Gratin)

Carnets de cuisine du Comté de Nice
A Niçoise favourite casserole (tian), this side dish made with squash - gratin de courge - originates from Roman cuisine. It requires a minimum of work and a bit of skill. This tian is even better when reheated in a low oven and then grilled for about five minutes the next day.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
0 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Course Side Dish
Cuisine French, Provencal
Servings 8 People

Equipment

Ingredients
 
 

  • 3 1/2 lbs Squash roughly 1.5 kg, butternut or any other type
  • 2 Onions
  • Fresh Parsley
  • 1/3 cup Camargue Rice a short grain red rice
  • 7 oz Salted Pork (petit salé) or bacon, finely chopped
  • 2 oz Parmesan or sbrinz rape
  • 3 large eggs
  • milk
  • Salt and Pepper to taste
  • 1 sprig of Thyme
  • Grated Nutmeg
  • Breadcrumbs
  • Olive Oil

Instructions
 

  • Cut the onion into small pieces, brown in some olive oil over medium heat, and add salt. Add salt, pepper, thyme, chopped parsley and three pinches of grated nutmeg. Leave to cook on medium heat for ten minutes.
  • In salted water or milk, boil the rice for ten minutes (or according to directions). Drain and set aside.
  • Peel and dice the squash and steam with a sprig of thyme for 12 minutes in a pressure cooker or twenty-five minutes in a saucepan. In a large deep dish, mash the squash with a fork. The squash should not be a purée or in pieces but rather in strands. Add the rice, the cooked onion and the salt and mix well with a wooden spoon.
  • Break the eggs into this filling, add the grated parmesan or sbrinz cheese and mix again until the filling is very homogeneous. It should not be too dry or too liquid. You can correct the consistency by adding pumpkin puree or broken rice. Adjust the seasoning. Oil a nice earthenware tian and pour your filling into it. Smooth the top with a fork and cover with a light layer of breadcrumbs.
  • Moisten with a drizzle of olive oil. Bake the casserole in a preheated oven at 400°F (200° C). Cool for five (5) minutes before serving so the juices can return to the heart of the tian.

Notes

Variations:
You can replace the salted pork with a piece of ham.
Cook this tian "au maigre" without the salt.
Add the green of a bunch of chard blanched for five minutes and cut into strips.
Keyword Butternut Squash, Parmesan, Pork
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